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Washington Ave. Immigration Station
Historic Site
The Washington Avenue Immigration Station in Philadelphia was a major gateway for immigrants entering the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Located at Pier 53 on the Delaware River, just south of Penn's Landing, the station operated from 1873 until its demolition in 1915. It processed over a million immigrants, many arriving on steamships from Europe, seeking refuge from poverty, persecution, or political unrest. Though smaller than Ellis Island, it played a vital role in shaping Philadelphia's diverse population, especially in neighborhoods like South Philadelphia. Immigrants were screened, documented, and often connected with rail transport to other parts of the country. Today, the site is commemorated by Washington Avenue Green, a public park that honors the station's legacy and the generations of families who began their American journey there.
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Philadephia Parks & Recreation
Pier 53 at Washington Ave.
Philadelphia PA 19147
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